Can Catnip Get Dogs High? Effects & Safety Guide
Explore whether catnip can get dogs high, its effects, safety, and how to use it responsibly around your dog.
Many pet owners wonder if catnip, a popular herb for cats, can have a similar effect on dogs. You might have seen cats go wild over catnip, but what happens if your dog gets exposed to it? Understanding how catnip affects dogs is important for keeping your furry friend safe and happy.
In this article, we’ll explore whether catnip can get dogs high, what effects it may have, and how to use it safely around your dog. We’ll also cover alternative herbs that might be better suited for canine enjoyment.
What Is Catnip and How Does It Affect Cats?
Catnip is a plant from the mint family known scientifically as Nepeta cataria. It contains a compound called nepetalactone, which triggers a strong behavioral response in many cats. This response can include rolling, rubbing, purring, and hyperactivity.
Catnip’s effects on cats usually last about 10 to 15 minutes before wearing off. Not all cats respond to catnip; sensitivity is hereditary, with about 50-75% of cats showing a reaction.
Catnip contains nepetalactone, a natural chemical that stimulates sensory neurons in cats, causing euphoria or excitement.
The reaction to catnip is temporary and harmless, usually lasting less than 20 minutes before cats lose interest.
Catnip is non-addictive and safe for cats, often used to encourage play and exercise.
About 25-50% of cats do not respond to catnip due to genetic factors, so not all cats are affected.
Understanding catnip’s effects on cats helps clarify why pet owners might wonder if dogs experience something similar.
Can Catnip Get Dogs High?
Unlike cats, dogs do not have the same receptors that respond to nepetalactone. This means catnip does not produce a “high” or euphoric effect in dogs. However, some dogs may show mild interest or curiosity when exposed to catnip.
Dogs’ reactions to catnip are usually subtle and may include sniffing or licking the plant. Catnip is generally considered non-toxic to dogs, but it won’t cause the playful or excited behavior seen in cats.
Dogs lack the specific sensory receptors that make catnip affect cats, so they do not experience a high from it.
Some dogs may be curious about catnip’s smell but typically show no strong behavioral changes.
Catnip is safe for dogs in small amounts, but large quantities might cause mild stomach upset.
Using catnip to try to stimulate or calm a dog is ineffective because it does not interact with canine brain chemistry.
While catnip won’t get your dog high, it’s important to monitor your pet’s response to new plants and herbs to avoid any digestive issues.
Is Catnip Safe for Dogs?
Catnip is generally safe for dogs when given in small amounts. It is not toxic, but large amounts may cause vomiting or diarrhea. Always introduce any new herb gradually and watch for adverse reactions.
If your dog eats catnip accidentally, there is usually no cause for concern. However, if you notice persistent vomiting, lethargy, or other symptoms, contact your veterinarian promptly.
Small amounts of catnip are non-toxic and unlikely to cause harm to dogs if ingested.
Excessive consumption of catnip can lead to mild gastrointestinal upset, including vomiting or diarrhea.
Dogs with sensitive stomachs or allergies should be monitored closely when exposed to catnip.
Always consult your vet before introducing herbs or supplements to your dog’s diet to ensure safety.
Being cautious with catnip and other plants helps prevent unnecessary health issues for your dog.
Alternatives to Catnip for Dogs
Since catnip doesn’t affect dogs the way it does cats, you might want to explore other herbs or natural products that can engage or calm your dog. Some herbs have mild calming effects or can stimulate playfulness in dogs.
Popular alternatives include chamomile, valerian root, and lavender, which are known for their soothing properties. Always check with your vet before using these herbs to ensure they are safe for your dog.
Chamomile can have calming effects on dogs and may help reduce anxiety without harmful side effects.
Valerian root is sometimes used to soothe nervous dogs, but dosage should be carefully managed under veterinary guidance.
Lavender is known for its relaxing scent and can be used in diffusers or sprays safe for dogs.
Herbal treats or toys infused with dog-safe scents can provide enrichment without risks associated with catnip.
Choosing dog-specific herbs or products ensures your pet enjoys safe and effective stimulation or relaxation.
How to Safely Introduce Catnip or Herbs to Your Dog
If you decide to try catnip or other herbs with your dog, it’s important to do so carefully. Start with a small amount and observe your dog’s behavior and health for any signs of discomfort.
Keep herbs out of reach when not supervised, and avoid giving your dog large quantities. If your dog shows any adverse reactions, discontinue use immediately and consult your veterinarian.
Introduce herbs gradually to monitor your dog’s tolerance and avoid sudden digestive upset.
Use only fresh or high-quality dried herbs free from pesticides or contaminants.
Supervise your dog during exposure to prevent overeating or chewing on unsafe plants.
Consult your veterinarian before adding any herbal supplements to your dog’s routine to ensure compatibility with medications or health conditions.
Responsible introduction of herbs helps protect your dog’s health while exploring natural enrichment options.
Understanding Your Dog’s Behavior Around Catnip
Dogs may show curiosity toward catnip simply because of its smell or texture, but their behavior will differ greatly from cats. Some dogs might sniff or paw at catnip but quickly lose interest.
Recognizing normal dog behavior around catnip can help you avoid misinterpreting their reactions and prevent frustration from expecting catnip to have a similar effect on dogs as it does on cats.
Dogs may sniff or lick catnip out of curiosity but rarely show signs of excitement or euphoria.
Some dogs might ignore catnip completely, indicating no interest or effect.
Understanding your dog’s unique preferences helps you choose appropriate toys and treats for enrichment.
Expecting catnip to stimulate your dog like a cat can lead to disappointment and confusion.
Observing your dog’s natural responses allows you to provide better care and enrichment tailored to their needs.
Conclusion
Catnip is a fascinating herb that excites many cats, but it does not have the same effect on dogs. Dogs lack the receptors needed to experience a catnip-induced high, so exposure usually results in little to no reaction.
While catnip is generally safe for dogs in small amounts, it is not an effective stimulant or calming agent for them. Instead, consider dog-friendly herbs like chamomile or lavender for natural enrichment. Always introduce any new plant carefully and consult your vet to keep your dog safe and healthy.
Can catnip harm my dog if ingested?
Catnip is non-toxic to dogs, but eating large amounts may cause mild stomach upset like vomiting or diarrhea. Small exposures are usually safe, but monitor your dog closely.
Will catnip calm an anxious dog?
Catnip does not have calming effects on dogs. Herbs like chamomile or valerian root are better options for soothing anxious dogs.
How can I tell if my dog is interested in catnip?
Dogs may sniff or lick catnip out of curiosity but typically do not show excitement or playful behavior like cats do.
Are there any dog-safe plants similar to catnip?
Yes, herbs like chamomile, lavender, and valerian root are safe for many dogs and can provide calming or stimulating effects.
Should I give my dog catnip toys or treats?
Catnip toys are designed for cats and won’t affect dogs. Look for dog-specific toys and treats that use safe scents or flavors for enrichment.
